Wave Formation Ocean waves primarily form when wind transfers energy to the water surface. The process begins with small ripples that grow larger as wind continues to push against them. Wave height and length depend on wind speed, duration, and the distance wind travels over water (fetch). Differ

Encoding Process The brain creates memories by converting sensory information into neural codes. This process occurs primarily in the hippocampus, where neurons form new connections through synaptic changes. Different types of memories engage various brain regions: the temporal lobe processes vis

Natural Defense Systems Coral reefs maintain protective mechanisms against environmental stress. Healthy corals produce mucus barriers against pathogens and UV radiation. Symbiotic relationships with zooxanthellae algae provide nutrients and energy. Strong genetic diversity helps reef populations

Defense Layers The immune system provides multi-layered protection, starting with physical barriers like skin and mucous membranes. White blood cells include neutrophils for immediate response and lymphocytes for targeted defense. The complement system marks pathogens for destruction, while infla